Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
Line the bottom of a 9-inch springform pan or 9-inch round baking pan with parchment paper.
Add all-purpose flour, cake flour, baking soda, baking powder, and fine sea salt to small mixing bowl. Whisk to combine. Set aside.
Add melted butter, light brown sugar, and granulated sugar to stand mixer. Beat on low until smooth, about 2 minutes.
Add eggs one at a time, beating on low for about 15 seconds after each addition.
Add mashed bananas. Beat on low until well combined.
Add vanilla bean extract. Beat until incorporated.
Add 1/2 the flour mixture to stand mixer. Beat on low only until incorporated. Add crème fraiche. Beat on low only until incorporated. Add remaining flour mixture. Beat on low only until incorporated. You do not want to over mix, once you start adding the flour into the batter.
Transfer 1/2 the banana cake batter into the prepared springform pan. Sprinkle cinnamon filling over batter. Using a knife, create swirls in the batter. Top with remaining banana cake batter. Smooth top with offset spatula. Sprinkle chilled streusel evenly over top of cake.
Bake in preheated oven for 60 minutes. Insert toothpick into center of cake. If it comes out clean, its done. Otherwise, test again every 5 minutes until done baking.
Remove from oven and cool on wire rack 1 hour. Remove sides from springform pan and cool completely.